The cervical region of the spine is subjected to increased loading, and the cervical muscles try to lead to equilibrium during the influence of the above sources. This causes the appearance of muscle spasms, thus violating the blood transport of the entire body. As a result, the formation of anatomical lesions was noted.
- A sedentary lifestyle.
- Work related to long monotonous motion.
- Exercise is heavy body tension.
Osteochondrosis, a century of disease, is a cause, and the rest is likely to be the result of the disease development. The manifestations of the disease are diverse, and an accurate diagnosis is not always possible when visiting a neuropathologist for the first time. Anyway, after feeling discomfort and initial symptoms, we visited the doctor's radiation inflammation. Diagnose and start treatment based on the test results. In the early stages, any pathology can be cured. Osteochondrosis in the cervical area is a chronic, slow-performing spinal disease in which vertebrae, vertebrae and discs are affected and damaged. The first to seventh vertebrae belonging to the cervical area were affected. As the disease progresses, the intervertebral disc loses its elasticity and strength, flattening, relaxing, and its amortization characteristics worsen. This deformation occurs due to changes caused by power impairment and tissue depletion. These violations are one of the natural processes of body aging, but various overloads, posture disorders, injuries, congenital abnormalities in the spine, and a number of other causes early wear and tear of the cartilage and intervertebral discs. More and more young people choose to work for a long time. The lack of regular loading of the correct tissue can lead to weakening of the muscles that fix the spine, and reduced metabolism and blood circulation in the vertebral space. As a result, due to a period of physical activity, spinal nerve or disc hernia may develop. Spine deformation (spine deformation, cerebrospinal column, scoliosis) is one of the causes of osteochondrosis
- Excessive physical exercise in sports or physical labor;
- Genetic tendency;
- Hypothermia on the neck (no scarf in winter);
- pressure;
- Working on a computer;
- obesity.
Some of the above causes osteochondrosis and other spinal columns. Cervical osteochondrosis has excessive loading in this part of the spine. The neck muscles try to reduce it, which leads to spasms, circulatory diseases, which lead to the spinal degeneration process. This disease is dangerous because the vertebral artery is approaching through the lesion area and it can feed the brain. As the intervertebral discs move, the fibrous tissue grows, and the blood vessels run. In order to successfully treat osteochondrosis in the cervical area, it is first necessary to determine the cause of this, i. e. , the prerequisites that cause its development and eliminate them. It was not until recently that the disease was discovered by 45 years old. Now, young people are subject to the age of 18-25. The main causes and prerequisites for the occurrence of cervical osteochondrosis are:
- Violate young or adolescence posture.
- Too much weight, obesity varying degrees. The extra pound increases the load on the vertebrae and discs, resulting in a degenerate process.
- The spine lasts and scoliosis.
- Back injuries may occur in childhood or adolescence.
- Violating metabolic process.
- Work related to physical labor, which can cause spinal diseases in different sectors.
- Cheap lifestyle, sitting and working, any practice is inappropriate.
- Stress, nerve stress, negatively affects the overall state of the body and may lead to cervical osteochondrosis.
- Metastatic infectious diseases are often the root cause.
- The body is wrong during sleep, uncomfortable positions (e. g. , uncomfortable pillows).
- The existence of a natural problem or hereditary disease.
The main reason for the disease is a sedentary lifestyle, as the nutrients appear to "stagnate" and do not reach their destination - the spine. But, there are others:
- As a result, lack of physical exercise and exercise is a dysplastic muscle corset
- Excessive physical exercise
- Smoking and alcohol abuse
- Abuse of too greasy and salty foods, "fast" carbohydrates
- Too much weight
- Genetics
- General or other harm
- The initial curved posture
- Metastatic infectious diseases, spinal complications
- Natural aging of the body
The main cause of cervical osteochondrosis is a sedentary lifestyle. Pathology is most susceptible to drivers, office workers, lovers, sitting near monitor screens. Due to the persistent sedentary images and the lack of physical fatigue, they can:
- Acts that violate the metabolic process;
- Deposit salt in the liver, kidneys, and neck;
- The degree of salt and blood flow in the lymph fluid increases.
Due to the lack of interstitial nutrition (intermittent intervertebral discs. In addition, the possible cause of osteochondria in the cervical area is an imbalanced, unbalanced nutrition. It is the most common factor for cervical osteochondria: the factor of cervical osteochondria: violation of vertebrae.
- Too much weight, hormone imbalance;
- Strong physical exercise makes the human body heavy;
- Genetic tendency;
- Continuous stress, nerve tension;
- Impairment of posture (rheumatism, scoliosis, etc. );
- Trauma on the neck, spine;
- abnormal development of neck department, flat feet;
- Hypothermia;
- age-related changes;
- Sports activities.
Many of the above factors form the load on the cervical vertebrae, which is why muscle spasms occur. As a result, circulatory disease is manifested with reduced metabolic processes, which leads to degenerate bias. Sometimes, for cervical bone cartilage degeneration, the cause of formation may be a developing intervertebral disc that can spread to bone tissue and close the vertebrae. Usually, it will be physically exhausted for a long time.
Methods to prevent diseases
Osteocartilage degeneration is a recurrent disease of recurrent disease that is performed in the context of gradual destruction of the intervertebral disc and bone deformation. It is necessary to exclude these factors from the usual lifestyle, resulting in worsening of malnutrition in cartilage fabrics. This is a product with low exercise, excessive weight, excessive physical exercise, high content of elements and vitamins.
The progression of the cervical spine, osteochondrosis passes through some stages, which are classified by various symptoms. Distinguish the four stages of pathological development:
- Basically, during the first stage of the disease, it is noted that the unsmoothed cervical bending (Lordosis) is noted. The clinical manifestations are insignificant, severe pain in the neck can be observed and exacerbated by head turns and muscle tension. There is no drug treatment at this stage, mainly changing nutrition, doing exercise, etc.
- There is instability between the vertebrae, and their displacement, Thuria may occur. The patient's pain is even more intense and is transmitted to the shoulders and hands. The height of the disk becomes less, so there is a nerve invasion. The patient feels fatigue, headache, work ability, and inattention.
- The height of the intervertebral disc decreases, the hole becomes narrower, and the hernia begins to form. The pain in the neck and shoulders increases, the muscles in the hands are weakening, numbness, discomfort, and dizziness. Diagnosis determines that the neck has weak mobility.
- At four stages, disk corruption is observed, replacing them. Such currents damage several parts of the ridge at different stages of the violation. In people, there may be coordinated changes, pain, increased dizziness, noise in the ears, etc.
The signs of neck disease differ significantly from the symptoms of osteochondrosis in another area of the vertebrae. As the cervical spine approaches, the nerve roots and spinal cord are pinched. This leads to the emergence of this sign:
- Pain syndrome is locally located on the neck, nape, shoulders, arms and legs. When the nerve receptor is added, the feeling in the shoulder area is uncomfortable and the back of the head begins to rebuild the hands. Due to cervical cramps, blood circulation is disturbed.
- Noting that the occurrence of upper limb weakness is associated with impairment of root function, which helps incorporating motor nerves that reconstruct muscle tissue.
- Due to its reduced sensitivity, the upper limbs were reconstructed, violating the roots of the sensitive nerve ends.
- When you turn to your head, you will feel a painful feeling and you can hear a crunch. This is explained by damage to the small joints in the cervical area, where the level of the intervertebral disc is reduced.
- Patients complain about the emergence of insufficient strength, fatigue, dizziness and coordination disorders. Due to the displacement of spinal elements, the vertebral artery is squeezed. Therefore, blood circulation worsens, resulting in a weakening of blood supply to the occipital and cerebellum.
- Noting the emergence of problems, loss of sensitivity in language.
The symptoms of cervical osteochondrosis in women are no different from those in men. Women who have been diagnosed with the disease have already been 45 years of age and older, with numbness and tingling in their upper limbs in their dreams.
Treatment methods for cervical osteochondrosis
The main signs of osteochondrosis in the cervical area include:
- Pain on the back of the head, neck, arms and shoulders is exacerbated when sneezing, coughing and minimal load on the arms;
- Burning between shoulder blades, tingling legs or arms, numbness;
- pain and tightness in the neck that occurs when tilting and head turns;
- Fatigue, weakness;
- fainting and dizziness caused by sharp turn of the head;
- The headache that usually starts from the back of the head is spread across temples and crowns.
Other signs of cervical osteocartilage degeneration include noise in the ear, hearing impairment, and vision loss. Sometimes, this disease feels itself by pulling pain in the heart area. In the first signs of cervical osteochondrosis, consult a doctor, who will conduct a comprehensive examination. In this case, diagnostic methods such as MRI, laboratory studies, ultrasound, ECG can be used. And Shantsa's collar - with plastic or metal inserts, gestures, inflatable elasticity. The height, degree of fixation and design variations of the fastener of the equipment. This depends entirely on neglect of clamping the radiation nerve, characteristic symptoms and other factors. How to cure cervical osteochondrosis or use medication to reduce its manifestations:
- Nonsteroid type anti-inflammatory drugs. Drugs can relieve swelling, pain and relieve patients' condition.
- Vitamin B has osteochondral disease in the neck area. Helps accelerate metabolic processes in soft tissues.
- Recover stimulants. They help restore cartilage tissue even in damaged disks.
- A set of medications that help relieve muscle cramps.
- anaesthetization.
Treatment of cervical osteochondrosis is carried out in a conservative manner, and the treatment is always comprehensive. Drug therapy is the same for osteochondrosis in any department: medications from certain pharmacological groups are used, but the duration of specific medications, doses, and intakes are selected from these groups. X-ray images of the cervical spine after C5-C7 vertebrae surgery are supplemented by temporary wearing of Chanstz collar or its breed. Due to the fixation of the cervical spine, the treatment of osteochondrosis in the cervical area is faster. This additional orthopedic device helps with pain, allows blood to flow through the blood vessels in the neck, and improves the patient's general condition.
The severity of symptoms of cervical osteochondrosis depends on the extent of damage to the vertebrae structure. Symptoms worsen by the growth of bone tissue, forming bone plants, radiation syndrome (root pain when clamping nerves), vertebral hernia (herniation of discs in the spinal canal). The first sign of the disease is periodic headaches on the back of the neck, soreness on the neck, bending and clicking on the vertebrae, sometimes tingling. Over time, the symptoms increase and the intensity of the pain increases. It's hard to raise your hand from the failed side - shoot immediately on your shoulder or neck. Limitations of head movement due to pain usually occur in the morning after sleep, in an uncomfortable position. Diseases can squeeze the roots of the peripheral nerves (Roying syndrome) and cause pain along these nerves. The hand or finger can be numb, violating the sensitivity of certain areas of the skin that are innervated by the pinch nerve.